Mastering the "Melodic Rap" Style
Lil Nas X's Panini is a masterclass in modern pop-rap. Released on his 7 EP in 2019, the track interpolates the melody from Nirvana's "In Bloom," blending grunge nostalgia with trap beats. At less than two minutes long, it leaves no room for error. Every phrase must be punchy, rhythmic, and perfectly pitched.
The challenge here isn't range—it's groove. You need to sit right in the pocket of the beat while maintaining a singing tone that isn't quite rap, but isn't fully sung either. This technique is often called "sing-rapping."
AI Coach Tip: Snatch Breaths
The chorus ("Ayy, Panini, don't you be a meanie...") has very little space for breathing. Practice "snatch breathing"—taking quick, silent gasps through your mouth between phrases without breaking rhythm.
Phase 1: The Hook (0:00 - 0:45)
The song opens with a whistle (which sets your key) and drops immediately into the hook. The melody on "Ayy, Panini" is repetitive and catchy. The notes hover around F3 and A3.
The Trap: Because the melody is simple, singers often get lazy with pitch. Lil Nas X uses Auto-Tune for a robotic precision. To score high in the app, you need to hit the center of the pitch quickly without sliding up to it.
Phase 2: The Verses (0:45 - 1:15)
The verse lyrics ("Just wanted you to love me...") move faster. This section requires excellent diction. The rhythm creates a triplet feel that bounces against the 4/4 beat.
- Consonants: Over-enunciate the 't' and 'k' sounds to make the lyrics pop.
- Tone: Keep your placement forward, near the teeth (the "mask" of the face). Avoid a chesty, heavy sound here; keep it light and conversational.
Phase 3: The Attitude
Panini is about fans who turn on an artist once they get popular. The vocal delivery needs to reflect that annoyance and sass. It shouldn't sound pretty; it should sound like you are rolling your eyes.
Experiment with vocal fry at the end of sentences ("Now you wanna hate me") to add texture and emotion to the performance. This stylistic choice adds character that our AI detects as "Interpretation."
Frequently Asked Questions
It's both! This style is known as melodic rap. You are speaking rhythmically like a rapper, but you are hitting specific musical notes like a singer.
Breath control. The song is short and relentless. There are no instrumental breaks to reset your breath, so you must manage your air efficiency from the first line.
Lil Nas X credited Kurt Cobain as a songwriter because the melody of the chorus is very similar to Nirvana's song "In Bloom."